ocrobot:modules:dht11
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| — | ocrobot:modules:dht11 [2025/10/11 02:55] (当前版本) – 外部编辑 127.0.0.1 | ||
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| + | [[: | ||
| + | =====DHT11温度传感器===== | ||
| + | 这是DHT11温湿度传感器介绍页面 | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | ----- | ||
| + | ====引言==== | ||
| + | DHT11温湿度传感器是一款廉价的温度湿度传感器,使用单总线通讯协议,使用方便,arduino驱动方案推荐使用DHT-sensor-library驱动库 | ||
| + | |||
| + | DHT11传感器提供了测量温度湿度的极其廉价的解决方案,适合业余爱好者进行一些基础数据记录,虽然传感器的速度非常缓慢。 | ||
| + | |||
| + | ====产品规格==== | ||
| + | 3V-5V电源 | ||
| + | |||
| + | 2.5mA最大电流需求 | ||
| + | |||
| + | 20%-80% 湿度测量范围 | ||
| + | |||
| + | 0℃-50℃温度测量范围 | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | I2C数据接口 | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | ----- | ||
| + | ====驱动==== | ||
| + | arduino驱动库下地址: | ||
| + | |||
| + | | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | 以上库文件解压缩后需放到< | ||
| + | |||
| + | 此库适用于目前1.04及以前版本(不低于1.0版本),更新的兼容性请关注github跟新信息 | ||
| + | |||
| + | 该项目github托管地址 | ||
| + | |||
| + | https:// | ||
| + | |||
| + | ----- | ||
| + | ====产品照片==== | ||
| + | {{: | ||
| + | ====简易使用教程==== | ||
| + | ===接线图=== | ||
| + | 电阻使用10k电阻 | ||
| + | |||
| + | {{: | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | ====演示程序(基于arduino)==== | ||
| + | |||
| + | <code cpp> | ||
| + | // Example testing sketch for various DHT humidity/ | ||
| + | // Written by ladyada, public domain | ||
| + | |||
| + | #include " | ||
| + | |||
| + | #define DHTPIN 2 // what pin we're connected to | ||
| + | |||
| + | // Uncomment whatever type you're using! | ||
| + | #define DHTTYPE DHT11 // DHT 11 | ||
| + | //#define DHTTYPE DHT22 // DHT 22 (AM2302) | ||
| + | //#define DHTTYPE DHT21 // DHT 21 (AM2301) | ||
| + | |||
| + | // Connect pin 1 (on the left) of the sensor to +5V | ||
| + | // NOTE: If using a board with 3.3V logic like an Arduino Due connect pin 1 | ||
| + | // to 3.3V instead of 5V! | ||
| + | // Connect pin 2 of the sensor to whatever your DHTPIN is | ||
| + | // Connect pin 4 (on the right) of the sensor to GROUND | ||
| + | // Connect a 10K resistor from pin 2 (data) to pin 1 (power) of the sensor | ||
| + | |||
| + | // Initialize DHT sensor. | ||
| + | // Note that older versions of this library took an optional third parameter to | ||
| + | // tweak the timings for faster processors. | ||
| + | // as the current DHT reading algorithm adjusts itself to work on faster procs. | ||
| + | DHT dht(DHTPIN, DHTTYPE); | ||
| + | |||
| + | void setup() { | ||
| + | Serial.begin(9600); | ||
| + | Serial.println(" | ||
| + | |||
| + | dht.begin(); | ||
| + | } | ||
| + | |||
| + | void loop() { | ||
| + | // Wait a few seconds between measurements. | ||
| + | delay(2000); | ||
| + | |||
| + | // Reading temperature or humidity takes about 250 milliseconds! | ||
| + | // Sensor readings may also be up to 2 seconds ' | ||
| + | float h = dht.readHumidity(); | ||
| + | // Read temperature as Celsius (the default) | ||
| + | float t = dht.readTemperature(); | ||
| + | // Read temperature as Fahrenheit (isFahrenheit = true) | ||
| + | float f = dht.readTemperature(true); | ||
| + | |||
| + | // Check if any reads failed and exit early (to try again). | ||
| + | if (isnan(h) || isnan(t) || isnan(f)) { | ||
| + | Serial.println(" | ||
| + | return; | ||
| + | } | ||
| + | |||
| + | // Compute heat index in Fahrenheit (the default) | ||
| + | float hif = dht.computeHeatIndex(f, | ||
| + | // Compute heat index in Celsius (isFahreheit = false) | ||
| + | float hic = dht.computeHeatIndex(t, | ||
| + | |||
| + | Serial.print(" | ||
| + | Serial.print(h); | ||
| + | Serial.print(" | ||
| + | Serial.print(" | ||
| + | Serial.print(t); | ||
| + | Serial.print(" | ||
| + | Serial.print(f); | ||
| + | Serial.print(" | ||
| + | Serial.print(" | ||
| + | Serial.print(hic); | ||
| + | Serial.print(" | ||
| + | Serial.print(hif); | ||
| + | Serial.println(" | ||
| + | } | ||
| + | </ | ||
| + | ====相关资料==== | ||
| + | {{: | ||
